HIV Testing Requirements for Entry Into Foreign Countries
March 2006
An increasing number of countries require that foreigners be tested for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) prior to entry. It is usually required as part of a medical exam for long-term visitors, i.e. students and workers. The following list of country requirements is based on information available as of March 2006 and is subject to change. Before traveling abroad, check with the embassy of the country to be visited to learn about entry requirements and specifically whether AIDS testing is a requirement. If the list indicates U.S. test results are acceptable and the word "Yes" appears with an asterisk beside it (Yes*) in a particular country, prospective travelers should inquire at the embassy of that country for details (e.g. which laboratories in the United States may perform tests and where to have results certified and authenticated) before departing the United States.
Country
Test Required For
U.S Test Accepted?
Algeria
All foreigners requesting resident permits
No
Angola
All foreigners applying for work visas and resident permits
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Yes
Australia
All applicants (15 years of age or older) for permanent Residence. Permanent applicants under 15 years of age must be tested if being adopted or has history of blood transfusions. Temporary applicants need to declare any illness/condition at time of interview. Any temporary applicant who is likely to come in contact with blood must also be tested.
All foreign citizens (workers, family, etc.) applying for residence permits must submit locally performed medical exams, including HIV tests. Anyone who tested positive is immediately deported.
No
Belarus
All persons staying longer than 3 months
Yes
Belize
Residency permit
No
British Virgin Islands (BVI)
Persons applying for residency
Yes
Brunei
All persons applying for work permits
No
Bulgaria
All intending immigrants and foreigners staying longer than 1 month for the purpose of study or work.
Routine HIV testing is required for all applicants who are 15 years of age and over and are seeking entry to Canada for a period longer than 6 months (i.e. students, workers, visitors, those applying for immigration and refugee status, etc.), and resided in a designated country for 6 consecutive months within a 12 month period immediately preceding entry into Canada.
Anyone seeking residence, work, or student permits must submit to a medical exam (which includes HIV testing).
Yes
China, People's Republic Of
Foreigners planning to stay for more than 6 months (not required for entry or residency in Hong Kong or Macau). Those who are HIV positive are not allowed into China for any purpose.
No HIV testing requirement for standard entry; students, intending immigrants and anyone seeking employment.
Yes
Dominican Republic
Foreigners planning to reside, study, or work.
No
Egypt
All foreigners applying for work, study, or training permit and staying longer than 30 days in requires testing. Dependents are no longer exempt; testing is also a requirement for spouses and children aged 15 or older.
Anyone staying over 1 year and all intending immigrants. Some employers may require workers to be tested.
No
India
All students over 18. Anyone between the ages of 18 and 70 with a visa valid for 1 year or more. Anyone extending length of stay to a year or more (excluding accredited journalists and those working in foreign missions).
Residency permits (Migration Dept. reserves right to exclude foreigners who present a public health threat.)
Yes
Malaysia
Foreign workers (unskilled and semiskilled) undergo a full medical check up (includes HIV) within 1 month of arrival and on yearly basis.
No
Marshall Islands, Republic of the
Applicants for residence. US Citizens are exempt from obtaining work permits, but may still require medical clearance (including HIV test) by the Immigration Division upon entry.
No
Mauritius
Foreigners planning to reside or work; testing performed upon arrival.
Anyone staying over 90 days (Foreigners applying for residency/work permit must be tested, at a public hospital in Taiwan within three months of application.)
Any foreigner immigrating or applying for permanent residence
No
Turkmenistan
All foreigners staying longer than 3 months
No
Ukraine
All foreigners staying longer than 3 months
30 days before arrival
United Arab Emirates
Anyone applying for residence. Tests are done upon submission of visa applications.
No
United Kingdom
Anyone who does not appear to be in good health may be required to undergo a medical exam (including an HIV test) prior to being granted or denied entry
No
Uzbekistan
Anyone staying more than 15 days (long-term visitors must renew HIV certificate after the first 3 months in Uzbekistan and annually thereafter)
Applicants seeking permanent residence, students over age 16, all foreigners staying longer than one month and foreign spouses.
No
* A test performed in the U.S. may be accepted under certain conditions. Check with the destination country's embassy or representative office in Washington, D.C. for detailed requirements.