August 29, 2002
"No specific resources have been set aside to equip the deaf with basic preventive health and HIV/AIDS information, including home-based care for those affected or infected," said Adera. KSDC says that due to the lack of sign language interpretation services in news broadcasts and advertisements as well as messages on health, the deaf lack the capacity to operate at the level of the rest of society. Adera said that although there has been no survey done to establish the exact number of the deaf who have either contracted or died of HIV/AIDS, the government needs to intervene by availing more resources. Adera added that most medical personnel lack basic communication skills to handle deaf persons seeking their attention.
Adera said cases of sexual abuse involving deaf girls and women are rampant in schools and places of employment. "The hearing persons take advantage of the deaf to sexually molest and exploit them. The culprits tend to go scot-free due to lack of awareness by police, law courts and other relevant authorities that could deal with such cases. Statistics indicate that there are about 300,000 severe to profoundly deaf persons in the country." The National AIDS Control Council (NACC) says that out of a population of 30 million, 2.5 million Kenyans are already infected with HIV/AIDS. NACC says the most affected are the 15- to 24-year-olds, whose life expectancy has fallen from 65 years to just 45.
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