Research and Policy Recommendations from the TAG Hepatitis C Report
From Seattle Treatment Education Project
Winter 2000
A note from TheBody.com: Since this article was written, the HIV pandemic has changed, as has our understanding of HIV/AIDS and its treatment. As a result, parts of this article may be outdated. Please keep this in mind, and be sure to visit other parts of our site for more recent information!
- The CDC should further investigate the role of HCV sexual transmission in MSM.
- The CDC should update its 1998 HCV recommendations to suggest HCV testing for all persons with HIV/AIDS.
- More research should be conducted to completely understand the immunologic responses associated with control of HCV infection.
- The NIAAA should commence studies on the effects of alcohol in people with HCV. The findings should be widely distributed to people and community physicians in a timely manner.
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- Large natural history studies should be initiated to determine the current natural history of HIV/HCV co-infected individuals in the era of HAART.
- The NIH ICDs (i.e., NIAID, NIDDK, NHLBI) should issue multiple RFAs for cross-training of fellows in hepatology and infectious disease/HIV research.
- The NIH's Office of AIDS Research should make available some of its discretionary funding for basic and clinical research on HIV/HCV co-infection.
- The NIH should explore the desirability and feasibility of a Hepatitis Clinical Trials Network. The network would carry out Phase I to IV clinical studies with nested basic science research.
- Future HCV treatment trials should stratify for HIV serostatus and enroll both HIV-positive and HIV-negative people in order to gather these critical data.
- HCV treatment should be mandated in all state and federal prison systems.
- Transplant centers in the U.S. should consider HIV-positive people for liver transplantation.
- People with HCV must have access to their HCV RNA levels at timely intervals (e.g., week 24) while on HCV treatment studies.
- Schering Plough must unbundle Rebetron so that ribavirin can be purchased separately.
- Research should be conducted to determine the lowest effective dose of ribavirin to minimize unnecessary toxicity.
- All 50 U.S. States should add ribavirin to their Medicaid and ADAP formularies.
- Industry should conduct drug interaction studies of anti-HIV drugs in HIV/HCV co-infected people while drugs are in development so that potential hepatotoxicity and drug interactions are defined prior to approval.
- The FDA should grant Hoffmann-La Roche's PEG-IFN NDA a "priority review" because of the unmet medical need for therapies for people with HCV-induced cirrhosis.
- HCV treating physicians should fully explain the risk and benefits of IFN/RBV combination therapy with their patients as well as estimates of treatment response according to host and viral characteristics.
- Industry must actively recruit African Americans in all phases of HCV clinical trials. These studies should have the statistical power to assess racial differences in viral clearance and response rates.
- Hepatitis treatment advocates should be included in all facets of NIH decision making about hepatitis clinical and basic science research, including protocol development, scientific agenda committees, and grant reviews.
A note from TheBody.com: Since this article was written, the HIV pandemic has changed, as has our understanding of HIV/AIDS and its treatment. As a result, parts of this article may be outdated. Please keep this in mind, and be sure to visit other parts of our site for more recent information!