The following data are from the CDC semiannual HIV/AIDS Surveillance Report. Numbers are based on AIDS cases reported to CDC through December 31, 1998.
For a more complete understanding of the current surveillance trends, you may download a PDF file of the HIV/AIDS Surveillance Report or request a free copy of the HIV/AIDS Surveillance Report by calling the CDC National Prevention Information Network at 1-800-458-5231.
The term "children" refers to persons under age 13 at the time of diagnosis.
AdvertisementFollowing is the distribution of reported AIDS cases among adults and adolescents by exposure category. A breakdown by sex is provided where appropriate. The categories and totals are:
AIDS Cases by Exposure Category
| Exposure Category |
Sub-totals |
# of AIDS Cases |
| Men who have sex with men |
- |
326,051 |
| Injecting drug use |
- |
- |
| Male |
126,889 |
- |
| Female |
46,804 |
- |
| Total |
- |
173,693 |
| Men who have sex w/men and inject drugs |
- |
43,640 |
| Hemophilia/coagulation disorder |
- |
- |
| Male |
4,663 |
- |
| Female |
248 |
- |
| Total |
- |
4,911 |
| Heterosexual contact |
- |
- |
| Male |
23,361 |
- |
| Female |
43,128 |
- |
| Total |
- |
66,490 |
| Receipt of blood transfusion, blood components, or tissue |
- |
- |
| Male |
4,784 |
- |
| Female |
3,598 |
- |
| Total |
- |
8,382 |
| Risk not reported or identified |
- |
- |
| Male |
41,037 |
- |
| Female |
15,533 |
- |
| Total |
- |
56,572 |
The distribution of reported AIDS cases among children by exposure categories follows:
AIDS Cases Among Children by Exposure Category
| Exposure Category |
# of AIDS Cases |
| Hemophilia/coagulation disorder |
234 |
| Mother with or at risk for HIV infection |
7,687 |
| Receipt of blood transfusion, blood components, or tissue |
378 |
| Risk not reported or identified |
162 |