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How HIV Works in Your Body

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HIV invades a healthy CD4 cell


  • Viruses, including HIV, cannot make copies of themselves on their own.
  • To survive, HIV must invade a healthy cell in your body.
  • HIV likes to invade CD4 cells -- special cells that help the body's immune system protect you against germs and viruses that can make you sick.
Virus looks to gain entry to CD4 cell.


HIV has the key to unlock the cell


  • HIV has a special chemical to unlock and enter the CD4 cell.
  • The chemical is like a key on the surface of the virus, ready to open CD4 cells for invasion and infection.
Using a special chemical as a key, HIV enters the CD4 cell.





Used with permission of GlaxoSmithKline.
GlaxoSmithKline
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