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Ask the Experts about Workplace and Insurance Issues
Do RN's need to disclose
Feb 26, 2007
Do RN's need to share their positive HIV status with their employer? How about their co-workers? How about their patients?
Response from Ms. Breuer
1. Employers: read the hospital policy on infectious diseases and disclosure. If it doesn't require disclosure for HIV infection, you'll have the only answer that matters: the employer's own policy.
2. Co-workers: Think nine times before doing this. What outcome would you want? Expect? Why would you disclose? There is no requirement to disclose; it's voluntary. There's also no such thing as telling just a few co-workers. It becomes all or none.
3. There is no requirement to disclose to patients. The RN/patient relationship is about helping the patient to get well, not about moral support for the RN, so it's hard to imagine a good rationale for telling patients. There is no legal requirement to do so. If you are involved in an invasive procedure and are concerned about a patient's wellbeing because of possible contact with your blood, please have someone else do that procedure. Short of invasive procedures that could involve exchange of blood, an HIV-positive RN poses no threat to the health of a patient.
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