The Body: The Complete HIV/AIDS Resource
Sign up for free e-mail updates!The Body en Espanol
Please Note: Due to volume considerations, not all questions can be answered. Questions most likely to be answered will be those of general interest to a broad group of visitors to this forum. Questions pertaining to a specific case; requests for diagnosis, medical advice, or second opinion; or requests for opinions about untested alternative therapies will generally not be answered.

Ask the Experts about Lipodystrophy and Wasting

 

wasting without losing weight
Nov 16, 2002

Do you see very much muscle wasting while gaining weight due to extreme fat gain? So a patient might actually be gaining weight on the scale, however becoming more bony and fat at the same time?

Response from Ms. Fields-Gardner

This can happen. This type of change in body composition usually involves changes in metabolism rather than just eating differently.

The hope is that if a person loses a lot of weight and muscle tissue because they aren't getting enough in the calorie and protein departments, they will regain it all when they start eating well again. This may not happen if there have been some metabolic changes, such as adaptation to inactivity because of fatigue from weight and muscle losses. Or, changes related to chronic disease and infection that make it quite difficult to reconstruct protein tissues while allowing fat to deposit. In some cases a person may even meet the definition of "obese" while continuing to be wasted in important protein tissues.

You can get an estimate of your situation by having a body composition evaluation done. Start with a combination of anthropometry (measures of the body's dimensions including circumferences and fatfolds -- those are the caliper-pinch measures) and BIA (bioelectrical impedance analysis). Have these interpreted by someone who is familiar with changes in body composition such as those you mention.

If you are experiencing this type of problem, it is unlikely that just eating well will solve it. The next step is to work with your team to determine the most likely culprits causing metabolic changes and the most reasonable course of action.

Remember that this type of change is not just cosmetic. Without those crucial protein body stores, your body cannot function as well as it needs to in order to keep you functioning and healthy-living!



Terms of Use
Please remember that this forum is designed for educational purposes only, and experts are not engaged through this forum in rendering legal or medical advice or professional services. Experts appearing on this page are independent and are solely responsible for editing and fact-checking their material. Neither The Body nor any sponsor is the publisher or speaker of posted visitors' questions or the experts' material.

Questions and messages posted to this forum are not statements of advice, opinion, or information of The Body, Body Health Resources Corporation or any sponsor of this forum. While neither The Body nor Body Health Resources Corporation regularly reviews posted content, we reserve the right to delete, move, or edit postings if we deem it appropriate under the circumstances. Visitors submitting questions remain solely responsible for the content of their messages.

Information provided by experts is general only and should not be used for diagnosing or treating a health problem or a disease, or relied upon as legal or other professional advice. This information is not a substitute for professional advice or care. If you have or suspect you may have a health or legal problem, you should consult your own health care provider or your attorney.

Copyright notice.